技術者が複数の Windows ワークステーションの OS を更新しています。複数のワークステーションを正常に更新した後、技術者は、アップグレードに PC の 1 台で使用可能な容量を超えるスペースが必要であることを示すエラーを受け取りました。アップグレードを続行するには、技術者は次のどれを実行する必要がありますか? (2 つ選択してください)。
正解: B,E
To free up space for the upgrade, the technician should delete unnecessary files and uninstall unused desktop applications. These actions will clear storage, making room for the update. Additional memory would not solve a storage issue, and driver updates are not relevant to the storage space problem. Reference: CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Exam Objectives, Domain 1.9 Operating Systems - Installation
220-1102J 試験問題 67
ユーザーは Web ベースのアプリケーションにアクセスできません。技術者は、コンピュータがどの Web ページにもまったくアクセスできないことを確認します。コンピュータは DHCP サーバーから IP アドレスを取得します。次に、技術者はユーザーが localhost に ping できることを確認します。ゲートウェイ、およびインターネット上の既知の IP アドレス! そして応答を受け取ります。問題の原因として最も考えられるのは次のうちどれですか?
正解: C
DNS (domain name system) is a protocol that translates domain names to IP addresses. If the computer has an incorrect DNS address assigned, it will not be able to resolve the domain names of web-based applications and access them. A firewall, a VLAN (virtual local area network) and a browser cache are not the most likely reasons for the issue, since the computer can ping known IP addresses on the internet and receive a response. Verified References: https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-dns https://www.comptia.org/certifications/a
220-1102J 試験問題 68
イメージング ラボでコンピューターをアップグレードした後、アップグレードしたコンピューターは IP アドレスを取得できません。 最も問題になりそうなのは次のどれですか?
正解: C
When upgraded computers are not able to obtain an IP address, the issue often lies in the network configuration. Here's a * Option A: The switch is only providing IPv6 addresses.This is unlikely because if the switch were providing IPv6 addresses, the devices would still receive an IP address, albeit an IPv6 one. The issue described indicates no IP address is being obtained at all. * Option B: The OS must be updated to be compatible with the imaging software.This option is unrelated to obtaining an IP address. Compatibility with imaging software would not prevent the devices from getting an IP address. * Option C: The switch has port security enabled.Correct Answer. Port security on a switch restricts access based on MAC addresses. If the MAC addresses of the upgraded computers are not recognized or have not been added to the allowed list, the switch will not provide network access, resulting in the computers not obtaining an IP address. Reference: CompTIA A+ Core 1 (220-1101) Exam Objectives, Section 2.6 Option D: The switch does not support multicast traffic.This is unrelated to obtaining an IP address. Multicast traffic deals with specific types of network communication and would not affect the basic DHCP IP address assignment process.
220-1102J 試験問題 69
技術者が Windows ワークステーションを手動で更新しています。現在、各ワークステーションはワークグループ環境で Windows Pro を実行しています。技術者は、より管理しやすい環境を作成するために、次のどの変更を加えることができますか?
正解: C
Creating a domain and joining the workstations to it provides centralized management and control over the computers, making the environment much more manageable. Here's why a domain is beneficial: * Centralized administration: Manage user accounts, security policies, software installations, and updates from a single location (the domain controller). * Group Policy: Implement and enforce security policies, configure system settings, and control user access to resources. * Simplified updates: Deploy software updates and patches to multiple computers simultaneously. * Improved security: Enforce stronger password policies, control access to sensitive data, and enhance overall network security. Here's why the other options are less suitable: * A. Downgrade all workstations from the Pro version to the Home version of the OS: The Home version has fewer features and management capabilities than the Pro version, making it less suitable for a business environment. * B. Upgrade all workstations from the Pro version to Pro for Workstations: While Pro for Workstations has advanced features, it's designed for high-performance tasks and might not be necessary for all users. * D. Make sure all workstations are operating under the same workgroup name: While being in the same workgroup allows for basic network sharing, it doesn't provide the centralized management capabilities of a domain.
The user is experiencing a vishing attack. Vishing stands for voice phishing and is a type of social-engineering attack that uses phone calls or voice messages to trick users into revealing personal or financial information. Vishing attackers often pretend to be from legitimate organizations, such as banks, government agencies or service providers, and use various tactics, such as urgency, fear or reward, to persuade users to comply with their requests. Phishing is a type of social-engineering attack that uses fraudulent emails or websites to trick users into revealing personal or financial information. Phishing does not involve phone calls or voice messages. Smishing is a type of social-engineering attack that uses text messages or SMS to trick users into revealing personal or financial information. Smishing does not involve phone calls or voice messages. Whaling is a type of social-engineering attack that targets high-profile individuals, such as executives, celebrities or politicians, to trick them into revealing personal or financial information. Whaling does not necessarily involve phone calls or voice messages. References: CompTIA A+ Core 2 (220-1002) Certification Exam Objectives Version 4.0, Domain 3.1