CTFL-2018 試験問題を無料オンラインアクセス

Which ONE of the following is the BEST way to take advantage of the different mindsets of testers and developers?

• A.Have all developers undergo ISTQB training.
• B.Keep developers and testers in separate teams.
• C.Bring the two mindsets together.
• D.Insist on independent testing at all stages in the lifecycle.

When can functional and structural testing BOTH be applied?

• A.All 'Development' test levels, i.e. those before Acceptance testing.
• B.All test levels.
• C.System and Component test levels only.
• D.Component and Component integration test levels only.

Given the following state transition diagram where SS is the start state:

Which of the following answers describes a test case that only uses valid transitions to exercise all states, using the minimum number of transitions?

• A.SS-S3-SS-S1-S3-S2.
• B.SS-S3-S2-S1.
• C.SS-S1-S2-S3.
• D.SS-S1-S3-S2.

Which of the following is an approach that can be used for exploratory testing?

• A.A tester methodically executes tests from a list of possible failures, based on experience, defect and failure data.
• B.A tester analyses, designs and implements tests based on external rules and standards.
• C.Time-boxed test sessions are created, during which a tester uses a test charter containing test objectives to guide the testing.
• D.Tests are designed based on the guidance of stakeholders and experts outside the test team.

Which of the following BEST describes checklist-based testing?

• A.An approach to testing whereby the testers dynamically design and execute tests based on their knowledge, exploration of the test item and the results of previous tests.
• B.A procedure to derive and/or select test cases based on an analysis of the specification, either functional or non-functional, of a component or system without reference to its internal structure.
• C.An experience-based test technique whereby the experienced tester uses a high-level list of items to be noted, checked or remembered, or a set of rules or criteria against which a product has to be verified.
• D.A test design technique which ensures that test cases are checked for consistency and completeness against an organisation's list of formatting rules and best practices.