CTAL-TA_V4.0 試験問題を無料オンラインアクセス

The following activity diagram, drawn in Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN), shows the process of raising a Purchase Request (PR), getting it authorized and raising a Purchase Order from it.

What is the minimum quantity of test cases that will be needed to cover all scenarios?

• A.3
• B.2
• C.1
• D.4

In which of the following circumstances is the transition from a high-level test case to a low-level test case MOST LIKELY to be deferred from test design to test implementation?

• A.When the details required depend on the test execution schedule
• B.When product risk analysis has not been completed
• C.When specific test data are needed for the test case
• D.When the person who runs the test will not be its author

You are working on a project to build a purchasing system. The main requirements for the system are that it shall:
* Allow users to enter details of items that they wish to have purchased and, from these details, create a purchase request.
* Take each purchase request through a workflow that will allow the requestor's line manager to approve the request, reject it or return it for clarification / modification.
* Forward approved requests to the Purchasing Department.
* Allow purchasers to find the best available supplier for each approved request and place the request on that supplier as a purchase order.
The solution is being developed according to the company's traditional V-model methodology. The requirements are clearly documented and include a business process model.
The main release has now been live for three months and you are working on the first maintenance release.
The test manager has asked you, the senior TA, to identify those parts of the test process which were most and least effective at finding defects in the main release.
You have collected statistics for the independent test activities, i.e. excluding developers' testing, including only the 178 defects in the three highest of your five defect severity levels. The results are presented in the table below:

Assume that all defects not found at the first opportunity could have been, e.g. that all defects that escaped into acceptance testing were within the scope and objectives of system testing. By applying Defect detection percentage (DDP) analysis, which test activity was LEAST effective?

• A.Test design, including solution design review
• B.Test analysis, including requirements review
• C.Acceptance testing
• D.System testing

You are testing a program which should calculate the area of a trapezium and have decided to use metamorphic testing. The formula Area = (((a + b) / 2) * h) where a and b are the lengths of the two parallel sides, and h is the height when the parallel sides are horizontal.
Which ONE of the following would be an appropriate metamorphic relation?

• A.If b increases by x then h increases by ((x * 2) / 3)%
• B.If b increases by x% then area increases by ((x * 2) / 3)%
• C.If b increases by x then area increases by ((x * 2) / 3)%
• D.If b increases by x% then h increases by ((x * 2) / 3)%

The test basis for your latest project contains the activity diagram that is shown below. The business architect has confirmed that this model has been reviewed and approved by the stakeholders.

Which of the following conclusions is correct?

• A.The diagram may contain a defect but this cannot be confirmed until the results of the tests created from it are known
• B.The diagram contains at least one defect because it contains an internal inconsistency
• C.The diagram may contain a defect but this cannot be confirmed until test cases have been designed from it
• D.The diagram is correct because it has been reviewed and approved by the stakeholders