CTAL-TAE 試験問題を無料オンラインアクセス

You are evaluating the best approach to implement automated tests at the UI level for a web app. Specifically, your goal is to allow test analysts to write automated tests in tabular format, within files that encapsulate logical test steps related to how a user interacts with the web UI, along with the corresponding test data. These steps must be expressed using natural language words that represent the actions performed by the user on the web UI. These files will then be interpreted and executed by a test execution tool. Which of the following approaches to test automation is BEST suited to achieve your goal?

• A.Test-driven development
• B.Data-driven testing
• C.Linear scripting
• D.Keyword-driven testing

Which of the following is the BEST example of how static analysis tools can help improve the test automation code quality in terms of security?

• A.Static analysis tools can ensure there are no security vulnerabilities within test automation code
• B.Static analysis tools do not generate false positives when attempting to detect security vulnerabilities within test automation code
• C.Static analysis tools can help detect the presence of repeated instances of code within test automation code
• D.Static analysis tools can help detect hard-coded credentials that expose sensitive information within test automation code

Which of the following practices can be used to specify the active (i.e., actually available) features for each release of the SUT and determine the corresponding automated tests that must be executed for a given release?

• A.The use of feature files
• B.Test-driven development
• C.The use of feature toggles
• D.Feature-driven development

Which of the following statements does NOT describe good practice for maintaining the TAS?

• A.The TAS must consist of components that can be easily replaced without affecting the overall behavior of the TAS itself
• B.The TAS must run in the development environment because development and programming knowledge are required for its maintainability
• C.The TAS must separate the test scripts from the environment in which it runs and from the associated harnesses and artefacts
• D.The TAS must be under configuration management, along with the test suite, the testware artefacts and the test environment in which it runs

Consider a TAS aimed at implementing and running automated test scripts at the UI level on web apps. The TAS must support cross-browser compatibility for a variety of supported browsers, by ensuring that the same test script will run on such browsers in the same way without making any changes to it. This is achieved by introducing appropriate abstractions into the TAA for connection and interaction with different browsers.
Because of this, the TAS will be able to make direct calls to the supported browsers using each different browser's native support for automation. Which of the following SOLID principles was adopted?

• A.Liskov substitution principle
• B.Interface segregation principle
• C.Dependency inversion principle
• D.Open-closed principle