Physically Uncloneable Functions (PUFs) use inherent physical variations in silicon chips to generate unique identifiers, making them resistant to cloning or tampering.

This solution would address the three issues as follows:
Serving static content via distributed CDNs would reduce the latency for international users by delivering images from the nearest edge location to the user's request. Creating a read replica of the central database and pulling reports from there would offload the read-intensive workload from the primary database and avoid affecting the inventory data for order placement.
Auto-scaling API servers based on performance would dynamically adjust the number of servers to match the demand and balance the load across them at peak times.

Containerization separates corporate data from personal data on BYOD devices. When an employee is terminated, only the corporate container is wiped, preserving personal data.

A mantrap is being used to control *physical* access to the data center.